Nuclear Submarine
The Redoutable in Cherbourg is an iconic piece of maritime history, prominently showcased at the Cité de la Mer museum in the port city of Cherbourg, France. The Redoutable holds the distinction of being the world’s first ballistic missile submarine powered by nuclear energy. Launched in 1967 and commissioned in 1971, it represents a significant chapter in naval engineering and French military capabilities during the Cold War era.
This imposing submarine, at over 128 meters in length, was once a formidable vessel in France’s strategic deterrent force, designed to carry and launch ballistic missiles. Now decommissioned, it serves as a testament to the country’s technological prowess and stands as a museum exhibit where visitors can explore its interior. Walking through the submarine gives an immersive experience of life onboard for the crew, showcasing the intricate array of control panels, cramped living quarters, and operational rooms that housed complex machinery.
The exhibit provides insight into the daily routines, challenges, and technical operations faced by the submariners. Each section, from the torpedo room to the command center, has been preserved or restored to reflect its active service years. Outside, the Redoutable’s sleek, black hull rises impressively from the water, symbolizing its once-hidden strength beneath the ocean’s surface. Its display in Cherbourg not only celebrates France’s naval heritage but also invites reflection on the evolution of submarine technology and its role in global security.