Helsinki Tramway
Helsinki’s tramway system stands out as a vibrant and enduring part of the city’s public transport network, even as many cities worldwide have dismantled their tram systems over the years. Cities like Los Angeles, Sydney, and London removed large parts of their tramways in the mid-20th century, often replacing them with buses or expanding road infrastructure to accommodate cars. Helsinki, however, chose to preserve and modernize its trams, maintaining their role as a key mode of transport.
The system features over 100 kilometers of tracks and connects major landmarks such as the central railway station, Market Square, and Senate Square, as well as residential areas and cultural hubs. The trams, with their recognizable green and yellow color scheme, include both modern low-floor vehicles and older, historically styled models. With routes like numbers 2 and 3 passing through many of the city’s highlights, the tramway is an essential option for both locals and tourists.
Unlike cities that phased out trams due to urban sprawl and car-centric policies, Helsinki has integrated its trams into a sustainable public transport strategy. The network remains an efficient, clean, and reliable mode of transit. Seasonal services, such as the Christmas tram and sightseeing trams, further highlight its cultural significance. By preserving and investing in its tramway system, Helsinki has turned it into a defining and cherished part of the city’s identity.